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Book 'em

Volume 3

January 2008

Issue 6

New Books | Coming Soon | Obituaries | Awards

Book 'em looks at selected books that are on, or have recently been on, the New Book display, as well as other news in the world of books.  A complete list of books (and other materials) cataloged in the past month may be found at http://hiraml.hiram.edu/ftlistBook 'em is published monthly from August through May and is distributed to "subscribers" by email notification.  If you would like to become a subscriber or just make a comment, email the editor, David Everett at everettdd@hiram.edu.

Welcome back everybody.  I hope everyone had a nice break and a Happy New Year.  We're a bit light on fiction and juvenile titles this month, but there is a lot of interesting non-fiction.  Enjoy!

 

New Books

Fiction

Victoria Rachel (Loverboy) is back with The Border of Truth: A Novel (New York: Counterpoint, 2007 - call number F R2471b), a tale that takes the story of the refugee ship St. Louis as a starting point and bounces between a character on the ship writing letters to Eleanor Roosevelt and a present-day New Yorker digging into her family history.


Non-Fiction


Psychology is the general subject of several new titles this month.  Journalist Stephen Murdoch tells the story of our attempts to measure human intelligence from the late 19th century to the present in IQ: A Smart History of a Failed Idea (Hoboken, NJ: J. Wiley and Sons, 2007 - call number 153.9309 Mur).  In Haunted by Combat: Understanding PTSD in War Veterans Including Women, Reservists, and Those Coming Back from Iraq (Westport, CT: Praeger Security International, 2007 - call number 616.85212 Pau), psychologists Daryl S. Paulson and Stanley Krippner explain post-traumatic stress disorder among soldiers throughout history with an emphasis on the current situation with Iraq veterans.  In Group Genius: The Creative Power of Collaboration (New York: Basic Books, 2007 - call number 658.4036 Saw), Keith Sawyer (education and psychology, Washington University) argues that creativity is always a collaborative effort and describes how organizations can make groups more creative.  Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Susan Faludi looks at this country's psychological response to 9/11 and what it says about us, especially the myth of protective male and dependent female, in The Terror Dream: Fear and Fantasy in Post-9/11 America (New York: Metropolitan Books, 2007 - call number 306.240973 Fal).

Two new books focus on Latin America and its politics and history.  In The Art of Political Murder: Who Killed the Bishop? (New York: Grove, 2007 - call number 972.81053 Gol), novelist and journalist Francisco Goldman investigates the assassination of Guatemalan Bishop Juan Gerardi in April 1998, two days after the Bishop oversaw the publication of a human rights report finding the Guatemalan Army large responsible for a number of deaths and disappearances. Fulgencio Batista (New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2006 - call number 972.91063 Bat-A) is the first of a two-volume study by historian Frank Argote-Freyre (history, Kean University) of the controversial Cuban dictator who was overthrown by Fidel Castro.

Asia is the focus of two books.  China's Sacred Sites (Honesdale, PA: Himalayan Institute Press, 2007 - call number Q 726.1951 Nan), by Nan Shunxun and Beverly Foit-Albert, is a color pictorial tour with extensive commentary of just what the title says.  Lisa Trivedi (history, Hamilton College) provides a study of khadi or home-spun or home-woven cloth, long a political symbol of India thanks to Gandhi, in Clothing Gandhi's Nation: Homespun and Modern India (Bloomington: University of Indiana Press, 2007 - call number 654.035 Tri).

Three new books deal with Native Americans.  Part of the Penguin Library of American Indian History, The Shawnees and the War for America (New York: Viking, 2007 - call number 970.3 Sha-C), by Colin G. Calloway (history, Dartmouth), looks at Shawnee attempts to defend their land against American settlers pushing westward.  the subtitle gives a very good idea as to the topic of Richard Middleton's Pontiac's War: Its Causes, Course, and Consequences (New York: Routledge, 2007 - call number 973.27 Mid).  Charles Wilkinson (law, Colorado) looks at how Native American tribes re-established an array of rights (land ownership, self-determination, and, perhaps most importantly, gaming) in the period after World War II in Blood Struggle: The Rise of Modern Indian Nations (New York: Norton, 2005 - call number 323.1197073 Wil).

Marketing in the digital age is the topic of Larry Weber's Marketing to the Social Web: How Digital Customer Communities Build Your Business (New York: John Wiley and Sons, 2007 - call number 658.872 Web) as he explains how to engage customers in new social Web spaces like MySpace, YouTube, and blogs.

Several books fall under the general category of religion.  In Evolving God: A Provocative View on the Origins of Religion (New York: Doubleday, 2007 - call number 306.6 Kin), Barbara J. King (anthropology, William & Mary) looks at how and why religion came to be by using research from the fields of anthropology, archaeology, and biology.  Hugh Kennedy looks at the spread of Islam in the century after the death of Mohammad, a spread that brought an empire larger than Rome's, in The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In (Philadelphia: DaCapo, 2007 - call number 919.0976701 Ken).  Joan Wallach Scott argues in The Politics of the Veil (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007 - call number 305.6970944 Sco) that the French law banning the wearing of headscarves by Muslim school girls prevents, rather than helps, Muslims from integrating into French society.

Bioethics is represented this month by The Case Against Perfection: Ethics in the Age of Genetic Engineering (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of the Harvard University Press, 2007 - call number 174.957 San), in which author Michael J. Sandel (government, Harvard) looks at the ethical issues in an age when we may soon be able to re-engineer our very nature.

Surprisingly, there are only two biographies this month.  Roger Woolhouse's Locke: A Biography (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007 - call number 192.2 Woo) is a new comprehensive biography of the English political philosopher.  In Henry Kissinger and the American Century (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of the Harvard University Press, 2007 - call number 973.924 Kis-S), Jeremi Suri (history, Wisconsin) interprets Kissinger's theory and practice of foreign relations by looking at his life's story, especially Kissinger's formative years.

Twelve of Arthur Krystal's literary essays are collected in Half-Life of an American Essayist (Boston: David R. Godine, 2007 - call number 814.54 Kry).

The American health care system is the subject of two books, Maggie Mahar's Money-Driven Medicine: The Real Reason Health Care Costs so Much (New York: Collins, 2006 - call number 338.433621 Mah) and Shannon Brownlee's Overtreated: Why Too Much Medicine is Making Us Sicker and Poorer (New York: Bloomsbury, 2007 - call number 362.10973 Bro), both of which attempt to explain why health care cost so much and, yet, we seem to get so little care in return.

Lisa's Story: The Other Shoe (Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2007 - call number 616.99449 Bat) reprints KSU graduate Tom Batiuk's Funky Winkerbean comic strips dealing with the first cancer episode of the character Lisa, as well as the reoccurrence of the cancer that killed her in the strip in 2007.

Council of Foreign Relations fellow Max Boot provides a sweeping history of how technology has changed warfare, and thus history, in War Made New: Technology, Warfare, and the Course of History 1500 to Today (New York: Gotham Books, 2006 - call number 355.020903 Boo).

I

Juvenile

In Ian Falconer's Olivia Helps with Christmas (New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers, 2007 - call number JF F182o 2007), Olivia the pig helps her family prepare for Christmas day.

Bob Graham puts a different spin on the familiar tale of Humpty Dumpty in Dimity Dumpty: The Story of Humpty's Little Sister (Cambridge, MA: Candlewick Press, 2006 - call number JF G7602d) in which shy, little Dimity finds her courage when brother Humpty needs help.
 

Coming Soon

The following titles are about to be published, on-order, or are in process.  Keep an eye out for them on the New Book Shelf in the library.

Flora Stone Mather: Daughter of Cleveland's Euclid Avenue and Ohio's Western Reserve by Gladys Haddad.

From Broadway to Cleveland: A History of the Hanna Theatre by John Vacha.

Studs Terkel is back with Touch and Go: A Memoir.

Janice Hanson looks at the constant online connection of contemporary society in 24/7: How Cell Phones and the Internet Change the Way We Live, Work, and Play.

National Book Award-winning Ha Jin has a new novel, A Free Life.
 


Obituaries

Laura Huxley on December 13 at age 96.  Huxley, who was also a concert violinist and a filmmaker, is probably best known for This Timeless Moment: A Personal View of Aldous Huxley, a memoir of her years with her husband, novelist Aldous Huxley.

Diane Wood Middlebrook on December 15 at age 68.  Middlebrook, an English professor at Stanford, was best known for her biographies, especially her Anne Sexton: A Biography.

John A. Garraty on December 19 at age 87.  A history professor at Columbia, Garraty is probably best known for editing the 24-volume American National Biography.  He also wrote some dozen books, including biographies of Henry Cabot Lodge and Woodrow Wilson, as well as The Nature of Biography.

Julien Gracq on December 22 at age 97.  A French writer of novels, plays, and essays, Gracq is probably best known for his surrealist novels such as Au Chateau d'Argol (The Castle of Argol), his debut novel.

George MacDonald Fraser on January 2 at age 82.  Fraser is best known for his novels featuring Flashman, a British soldier (who ultimately made general) who fights for Britain around the world during the age when the sun never set on the British empire.

Philip Agee on January 7 at age 72.  Agee, a CIA agent who turned against the agency, is best known for his 1975 book Inside the Company: CIA Diary, which named CIA agents and front companies.  The publication led Congress to pass the Intelligence Identities Protection Act of 1982.  It was the investigation into the best violation of this law when Valerie Wilson was named as a CIA officer that led to the perjury conviction of I. Lewis Libby, former chief of staff to Vice President Dick Cheney.


Awards

The five category winners of the 2007 Costa Book Awards, formerly the Whitbread Book Awards, have been announced.  The winners will compete for the 2007 Cost Book of the Year Award, which will be announced on January 22 in London.  The category winners were:

     Costa Novel Award - Day by A. L. Kennedy
     Costa First Novel Award - What was Lost by Catherine O'Flynn
     Costa Biography Award - Young Stalin by Simon Sebag Montefiore
     Costa Poetry Award - Tilt by Jean Sprackland
     Costa Children's Book Award - The Bower Bird by Ann Kelley 



The American Library Association announced a number of award winners, primarily for children and young adult books, on January 14 as part of its annual mid-winter meeting, held this year in Philadelphia.  Among the winners of the prestigious awards were:

     Newbery Medal (outstanding contribution to children's literature)
          Winner: Laura Amy Schlitz for Good Masters! Sweet Ladies! Voices from a Medieval Village

    
Caldecott Medal (most distinguished American picture book for children)
          Winner: Brian Selznick for The Invention of Hugo Cabret

To see the other 14 award winners, as well as honor books, see the press release on the American Library Association's Web site.




The January/February 2008 issue of the Horn Book Magazine included winners and honors for the 2007 Boston Globe Horn Book Awards, which are for children's and young adult's books.  The winners were originally announced at a ceremony in October in Boston.  The categories and winners are:

     Picture Books
          Winner: Laura Vaccaro Seeger for Dog and Bear: Two Friends, Three Stories
          Honors: Jean-Luc Fromental (writer) and Joelle Jolivet (illustrator) for 365 Penguins
         
Honors: Emily Gravett for Wolves

    
Nonfiction
          Winner: Nicolas Debon for The Strongest Man in the World: Louis Cyr
          Honors: Loree Griffin Burns for Tracking Trash: Flotsam, Jetsam, and the Science of Ocean Motion
          Sid Fleischman for Escape!: The Story of the Great Houdini

     Fiction and Poetry
          Winner: M. T. Anderson for The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume 1: The Pox Party
          Honors: Sara Pennypacker (writer) and Marla Frazee (illustrator) for Clementine
          Honors: Tim Wynne-Jones for Rex Zero and the End of the World

     
 

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